Chemical Properties of Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl- (CAS 630-18-2)

Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl-

InChI
InChI=1S/C5H9N/c1-5(2,3)4-6/h1-3H3
InChI Key
JAMNHZBIQDNHMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Formula
C5H9N
SMILES
CC(C)(C)C#N
Molecular Weight1
83.13
CAS
630-18-2
Other Names
  • (CH3)3C-CN
  • 2,2-Dimethylpropanenitrile
  • 2,2-Dimethylpropionitrile
  • 2-Cyano-2-methylpropane
  • NSC 890
  • Pivalonitrile
  • Trimethylacetonitrile
  • tert-Butyl cyanide
  • tert-Butylnitrile
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Physical Properties

Property Value Unit Source
PAff 810.90 kJ/mol NIST
BasG 780.20 kJ/mol NIST
ΔcH°liquid -3213.90 ± 0.71 kJ/mol NIST
EA 0.01 ± 0.00 eV NIST
ΔfH°gas -3.30 kJ/mol NIST
ΔfH°liquid -39.90 kJ/mol NIST
ΔfusH° 2.80 kJ/mol Joback Calculated Property
ΔvapH° [36.60; 37.80] kJ/mol Show Hide
ΔvapH° 37.50 kJ/mol NIST
ΔvapH° 36.70 kJ/mol NIST
ΔvapH° 36.60 kJ/mol NIST
ΔvapH° 37.35 ± 0.03 kJ/mol NIST
ΔvapH° 37.80 kJ/mol NIST
ΔvapH° 37.80 kJ/mol NIST
IE 11.19 eV Relay (1.0) Calculated Property
logPoct/wat 1.556 Crippen Calculated Property
McVol 82.690 ml/mol McGowan Calculated Property
S°liquid 232.00 J/mol×K NIST
Tboil [332.10; 379.20] K Show Hide
Tboil 378.70 K NIST
Tboil 379.20 K NIST
Tboil 376.70 ± 5.00 K NIST
Tboil 377.70 ± 3.00 K NIST
Tboil Outlier 332.10 ± 1.00 K NIST
Tboil 378.70 ± 4.00 K NIST
Tfus [288.65; 289.15] K Show Hide
Tfus 289.15 K Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset (2014, CC0) Compiled value
Tfus 288.65 ± 2.00 K NIST
Ttriple [292.13; 292.13] K Show Hide
Ttriple 292.13 ± 0.02 K NIST
Ttriple 292.13 ± 0.02 K NIST

Cheméo can also estimate Critical Temperature, Critical Pressure, Critical Volume, Standard Gibbs free energy of formation, Acentric Factor, Log10 of Water solubility in mol/l for this compound, but they fall outside the models' validated range, so they are not shown here. Open the prediction tool to compute them on demand.

Temperature Dependent Properties

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Cp,liquid [153.30; 179.37] J/mol×K [297.00; 298.15] Show Hide
Cp,liquid 153.30 J/mol×K 297.00 NIST
Cp,liquid 179.37 J/mol×K 298.15 NIST
ΔfusH [0.23; 9.29] kJ/mol [213.00; 292.10] Show Hide
ΔfusH 0.23 kJ/mol 213.00 NIST
ΔfusH 1.91 kJ/mol 232.70 NIST
ΔfusH 9.29 kJ/mol 292.10 NIST
ΔfusH 9.29 kJ/mol 292.10 NIST
ΔvapH [32.40; 37.00] kJ/mol [332.00; 379.20] Show Hide
ΔvapH 37.00 kJ/mol 332.00 NIST
ΔvapH 36.50 kJ/mol 342.00 NIST
ΔvapH 36.50 kJ/mol 342.00 NIST
ΔvapH 32.40 kJ/mol 379.20 NIST
ΔfusS [1.09; 31.80] J/mol×K [213.00; 292.10] Show Hide
ΔfusS 1.09 J/mol×K 213.00 NIST
ΔfusS 7.78 J/mol×K 232.70 NIST
ΔfusS 31.80 J/mol×K 292.10 NIST

Correlations

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Cp,gas [111.47; 255.23] J/mol×K [273.00; 1000.00] Joback Predicted correlation Show Hide
EquationY = A + B·T + C·T² + D·T³ + E·T⁴
Y is Cp,gas in J/mol×K, T in K
Coefficient A-9.13000e+00
Coefficient B5.39460e-01
Coefficient C-3.89000e-04
Coefficient D1.13900e-07
Coefficient E0.00000e+00
Temperature range, min.273.00
Temperature range, max.1000.00
Cp,gas 111.47 J/mol×K 273.00 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 138.08 J/mol×K 353.78 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 161.18 J/mol×K 434.56 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 181.15 J/mol×K 515.33 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 198.34 J/mol×K 596.11 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 213.12 J/mol×K 676.89 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 225.83 J/mol×K 757.67 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 236.85 J/mol×K 838.44 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 246.53 J/mol×K 919.22 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 255.23 J/mol×K 1000.00 Calculated Property
Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Pvap [1.33; 202.65] kPa [276.09; 392.31] The Yaws Handbook of Vapor Pressure Show Hide
Equationln(Y) = A + B/(T + C)
Y is Pvap in kPa, T in K
Coefficient A1.56833e+01
Coefficient B-3.69387e+03
Coefficient C-3.61660e+01
Temperature range, min.276.09
Temperature range, max.392.31
Pvap 1.33 kPa 276.09 Calculated Property
Pvap 2.93 kPa 289.00 Calculated Property
Pvap 5.95 kPa 301.92 Calculated Property
Pvap 11.33 kPa 314.83 Calculated Property
Pvap 20.38 kPa 327.74 Calculated Property
Pvap 34.88 kPa 340.66 Calculated Property
Pvap 57.14 kPa 353.57 Calculated Property
Pvap 90.07 kPa 366.48 Calculated Property
Pvap 137.18 kPa 379.40 Calculated Property
Pvap 202.65 kPa 392.31 Calculated Property
Pvap [9.61; 101.55] kPa [313.37; 378.50] NIST Show Hide
Equationln(Y) = A + B/(T + C)
Y is Pvap in kPa, T in K
Coefficient A1.36688e+01
Coefficient B-2.85095e+03
Coefficient C-6.34160e+01
ReferenceRibner and Westrum, 1967
CommentCoefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.
Temperature range, min.313.37
Temperature range, max.378.50
Pvap 9.61 kPa 313.37 Calculated Property
Pvap 13.25 kPa 320.61 Calculated Property
Pvap 17.94 kPa 327.84 Calculated Property
Pvap 23.91 kPa 335.08 Calculated Property
Pvap 31.40 kPa 342.32 Calculated Property
Pvap 40.66 kPa 349.55 Calculated Property
Pvap 51.99 kPa 356.79 Calculated Property
Pvap 65.69 kPa 364.03 Calculated Property
Pvap 82.09 kPa 371.26 Calculated Property
Pvap 101.55 kPa 378.50 Calculated Property

Similar Compounds

Propanedinitrile, dimethyl-. Neopentyl radical. Neopentane. 1-Phospha-1-butyne, 3,3-dimethyl-. Isobutyronitrile. 1-Butyne, 3,3-dimethyl-. Propanal, 2,2-dimethyl-. Propane, 2-chloro-2-methyl-. Propane, 1-iodo-2,2-dimethyl-. Tetramethylbutanedinitrile. Propane, 1-chloro-2,2-dimethyl-. di-t-Butylacetylene. 2-Pentyne, 4,4-dimethyl-. tert-Butyl iodide. Propane, 2-fluoro-2-methyl-.

Find more compounds similar to Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl-.

Sources

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