Chemical Properties of Ethyl formate (CAS 109-94-4)

Ethyl formate

InChI
InChI=1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-5-3-4/h3H,2H2,1H3
InChI Key
WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Formula
C3H6O2
SMILES
CCOC=O
Molecular Weight1
74.08
CAS
109-94-4
Other Names
  • Aethylformiat
  • Areginal
  • Ethyl ester of formic acid
  • Ethyle (formiate d')
  • Ethylester kyseliny mravenci
  • Ethylformiaat
  • Ethylformic ester
  • Etile (formiato di)
  • Formic ether
  • HCOOC2H5
  • Mrowczan etylu
  • NSC 406578
  • UN 1190
  • ethyl methanoate
  • formic acid, ethyl ester
  • methanoic acid, ethyl ester
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Physical Properties

Property Value Unit Source
ω 0.2850 KDB
PAff 799.40 kJ/mol NIST
BasG 768.40 kJ/mol NIST
μ 2.00 debye KDB
η 0.0004000 Pa×s Densities and Viscosities of 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium Tetrafluoroborate + Molecular Solvent Binary Mixtures
Δfgas [-398.00; -361.70] kJ/mol Show Hide
Δfgas -371.50 kJ/mol KDB
Δfgas -361.70 kJ/mol NIST
Δfgas -398.00 kJ/mol NIST
Δfliquid [-430.50; -394.20] kJ/mol Show Hide
Δfliquid -394.20 ± 0.80 kJ/mol NIST
Δfliquid -430.50 kJ/mol NIST
Δfus 7.00 kJ/mol Joback Calculated Property
Δvap [30.10; 32.50] kJ/mol Show Hide
Δvap 32.11 kJ/mol NIST
Δvap 32.20 kJ/mol NIST
Δvap 32.50 kJ/mol NIST
Δvap 30.10 ± 0.01 kJ/mol NIST
IE [10.61; 10.62] eV Show Hide
IE 10.61 ± 0.01 eV NIST
IE 10.61 ± 0.05 eV NIST
IE 10.61 ± 0.05 eV NIST
IE Outlier 10.62 eV NIST
IE 10.61 ± 0.01 eV NIST
IE 10.61 eV NIST
log10WS [0.15; 0.15]   Show Hide
log10WS 0.15 Aq. Solubility Prediction
log10WS 0.15 Estimated Solubility
logPoct/wat 0.179 Crippen Calculated Property
McVol 60.570 ml/mol McGowan Calculated Property
NFPA Fire 3 KDB
NFPA Health 2 KDB
Pc [4737.00; 4981.00] kPa Show Hide
Pc 4740.00 kPa KDB
Pc 4738.00 ± 101.32 kPa NIST
Pc 4737.00 ± 40.00 kPa NIST
Pc 4981.00 ± 202.65 kPa NIST
Pc 4930.00 ± 202.65 kPa NIST
ρc [314.83; 323.20] kg/m3 Show Hide
ρc 323.20 ± 5.19 kg/m3 NIST
ρc 323.20 ± 3.70 kg/m3 NIST
ρc 314.83 ± 5.93 kg/m3 NIST
Inp [455.00; 545.00]   Show Hide
Inp 457.00 NIST
Inp 501.00 NIST
Inp 463.00 NIST
Inp 474.00 NIST
Inp 465.00 NIST
Inp 469.00 NIST
Inp 468.00 NIST
Inp 495.00 NIST
Inp 456.00 NIST
Inp 487.00 NIST
Inp 455.00 NIST
Inp 468.00 NIST
Inp 495.00 NIST
Inp 481.00 NIST
Inp 530.00 NIST
Inp 481.00 NIST
Inp 530.00 NIST
Inp 502.00 NIST
Inp 504.00 NIST
Inp 502.00 NIST
Inp 478.00 NIST
Inp 500.00 NIST
Inp 530.00 NIST
Inp 495.00 NIST
Inp 510.00 NIST
Inp 495.00 NIST
Inp 530.00 NIST
Inp 495.00 NIST
Inp 487.00 NIST
Inp 521.00 NIST
Inp 502.00 NIST
Inp 502.00 NIST
Inp 521.00 NIST
Inp Outlier 545.00 NIST
Inp 502.00 NIST
Inp 501.00 NIST
Inp 495.00 NIST
Inp 487.00 NIST
Inp Outlier 545.00 NIST
Inp 502.00 NIST
Inp 481.00 NIST
I [800.00; 849.10]   Show Hide
I 842.00 NIST
I 820.00 NIST
I 847.00 NIST
I 832.00 NIST
I 825.00 NIST
I 825.00 NIST
I 848.00 NIST
I 837.00 NIST
I 822.00 NIST
I 849.10 NIST
I 820.00 NIST
I 814.00 NIST
I 811.00 NIST
I 821.00 NIST
I 834.00 NIST
I 820.00 NIST
I 800.00 NIST
I 825.00 NIST
I 806.00 NIST
I 804.00 NIST
I 830.00 NIST
I 806.00 NIST
I 810.00 NIST
I 822.00 NIST
I 823.00 NIST
I 849.10 NIST
Tboil [325.85; 328.15] K Show Hide
Tboil 327.33 K Solutions of alkyl methanoates and alkanes: Simultaneous modeling of phase equilibria and mixing properties. Estimation of behavior by UNIFAC with recalculation of parameters
Tboil 327.29 K Isobaric Vapor-Liquid Equilibria and Excess Quantities for Binary Mixtures of an Ethyl Ester + tert-Butanol and a New Approach to VLE Data Processing
Tboil 327.33 K Isobaric Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data and Excess Properties of Binary Systems Comprised of Alkyl Methanoates + Hexane
Tboil 327.32 K Isobaric Vapor Liquid Equilibrium of Binary Mixtures of Vinyl Acetate and Ethyl Formate with Cumene at 97.3 kPa
Tboil 327.50 K KDB
Tboil 327.45 ± 0.40 K NIST
Tboil Outlier 326.20 K NIST
Tboil 327.70 K NIST
Tboil 327.50 K NIST
Tboil 327.15 ± 0.30 K NIST
Tboil 327.35 ± 0.20 K NIST
Tboil 327.65 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil 327.45 ± 1.00 K NIST
Tboil 327.45 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil 327.30 ± 0.40 K NIST
Tboil 327.30 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tboil 327.15 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil Outlier 326.35 ± 1.00 K NIST
Tboil 327.30 ± 0.20 K NIST
Tboil 327.40 ± 0.60 K NIST
Tboil 327.00 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil Outlier 325.85 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil 327.30 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tboil 327.30 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tboil 327.30 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tboil 326.55 ± 1.00 K NIST
Tboil 327.45 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil 327.20 ± 0.30 K NIST
Tboil 327.45 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tboil 327.50 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tboil 326.65 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil 327.47 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tboil 327.10 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil 328.00 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil 327.35 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil 328.15 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil 328.05 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil 328.05 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tc [503.20; 511.80] K Show Hide
Tc 508.50 K KDB
Tc 508.40 K NIST
Tc 508.50 ± 1.00 K NIST
Tc 508.50 ± 1.00 K NIST
Tc 506.30 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tc 511.80 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tc 503.20 ± 4.00 K NIST
Tfus [192.65; 193.75] K Show Hide
Tfus 193.50 K KDB
Tfus 192.75 K Aq. Solubility Prediction
Tfus 193.55 ± 0.50 K NIST
Tfus 193.00 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tfus 193.75 ± 0.40 K NIST
Tfus 192.65 ± 0.30 K NIST
Vc 0.229 m3/kmol KDB
Zc 0.2567360 KDB

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Temperature Dependent Properties

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Cp,gas [101.20; 129.73] J/mol×K [339.12; 513.09] Show Hide
Cp,gas 101.20 J/mol×K 339.12 Joback Calculated Property
Cp,gas 106.21 J/mol×K 368.11 Joback Calculated Property
Cp,gas 111.13 J/mol×K 397.11 Joback Calculated Property
Cp,gas 115.94 J/mol×K 426.10 Joback Calculated Property
Cp,gas 120.65 J/mol×K 455.10 Joback Calculated Property
Cp,gas 125.25 J/mol×K 484.09 Joback Calculated Property
Cp,gas 129.73 J/mol×K 513.09 Joback Calculated Property
Cp,liquid [144.30; 158.20] J/mol×K [290.00; 298.15] Show Hide
Cp,liquid 158.20 J/mol×K 290.00 NIST
Cp,liquid 148.10 J/mol×K 294.70 NIST
Cp,liquid 148.10 J/mol×K 294.70 NIST
Cp,liquid 144.30 J/mol×K 298.15 NIST
η [0.0003000; 0.0004020] Pa×s [293.15; 323.15] Show Hide
η 0.0004020 Pa×s 293.15 Density and Viscosity Correlation for Several Common Fragrance and Flavor Esters
η 0.0003810 Pa×s 298.15 Density and Viscosity Correlation for Several Common Fragrance and Flavor Esters
η 0.0003660 Pa×s 303.15 Viscosity, Density, and Refractive Index of Some (Ester + Hydrocarbon) Binary Mixtures at 303.15 K and 313.15 K
η 0.0003620 Pa×s 303.15 Density and Viscosity Correlation for Several Common Fragrance and Flavor Esters
η 0.0003730 Pa×s 303.15 Physical Properties of Binary Mixtures of Ethyl Formate with Benzene, Isopropyl Benzene, Isobutyl Benzene, and Butylbenzene at (303.15, 308.15, and 313.15) K
η 0.0003450 Pa×s 308.15 Density and Viscosity Correlation for Several Common Fragrance and Flavor Esters
η 0.0003450 Pa×s 308.15 Physical Properties of Binary Mixtures of Ethyl Formate with Benzene, Isopropyl Benzene, Isobutyl Benzene, and Butylbenzene at (303.15, 308.15, and 313.15) K
η 0.0003390 Pa×s 313.15 Viscosity, Density, and Refractive Index of Some (Ester + Hydrocarbon) Binary Mixtures at 303.15 K and 313.15 K
η 0.0003290 Pa×s 313.15 Density and Viscosity Correlation for Several Common Fragrance and Flavor Esters
η 0.0003240 Pa×s 313.15 Physical Properties of Binary Mixtures of Ethyl Formate with Benzene, Isopropyl Benzene, Isobutyl Benzene, and Butylbenzene at (303.15, 308.15, and 313.15) K
η 0.0003140 Pa×s 318.15 Density and Viscosity Correlation for Several Common Fragrance and Flavor Esters
η 0.0003000 Pa×s 323.15 Density and Viscosity Correlation for Several Common Fragrance and Flavor Esters
ΔvapH [29.80; 35.80] kJ/mol [274.50; 412.50] Show Hide
ΔvapH 35.80 kJ/mol 274.50 NIST
ΔvapH 31.60 ± 0.10 kJ/mol 304.00 NIST
ΔvapH 31.40 kJ/mol 313.00 NIST
ΔvapH 30.90 ± 0.10 kJ/mol 313.00 NIST
ΔvapH 29.91 kJ/mol 327.50 NIST
ΔvapH 29.80 ± 0.10 kJ/mol 328.00 NIST
ΔvapH 29.90 kJ/mol 412.50 NIST
Pvap 101.32 kPa 327.33 Isobaric Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data and Excess Properties of Binary Systems Comprised of Alkyl Methanoates + Hexane
n0 [1.35520; 1.35800]   [298.15; 303.15] Show Hide
n0 1.35800 298.15 Thermodynamic study of (alkyl esters + a,x-alkyl dihalides) I: HE and V E for 25 binary mixtures {xCu-1H2u-1CO2C2H5 + (1-x)a,x-ClCH2(CH2)v-2CH2Cl}, where u = 1 to 5, a = 1 and v = x = 2 to 6
n0 1.35520 303.15 Excess Volumes of Binary Solutions of Methyl Formate, Ethyl Formate, Propyl Formate, and Benzyl Acetate with Bromo-, Chloro-, and Nitrobenzenes at (303.15, 308.15, and 313.15) K
ρl [876.00; 927.00] kg/m3 [289.00; 323.15] Show Hide
ρl 927.00 kg/m3 289.00 KDB
ρl 923.40 kg/m3 291.15 Experimentation and thermodynamic representations of binaries containing compounds of low boiling points: Pentane and alkylmethanoates
ρl 916.60 kg/m3 293.15 Densities and Viscosities of Binary Mixtures Containing Ethyl Formate and 2-Alkanols: Friction Theory and Free Volume Theory
ρl 914.35 kg/m3 298.15 Experimentation and thermodynamic representations of binaries containing compounds of low boiling points: Pentane and alkylmethanoates
ρl 910.10 kg/m3 298.15 Densities and Viscosities of Binary Mixtures Containing Ethyl Formate and 2-Alkanols: Friction Theory and Free Volume Theory
ρl 903.60 kg/m3 303.15 Densities and Viscosities of Binary Mixtures Containing Ethyl Formate and 2-Alkanols: Friction Theory and Free Volume Theory
ρl 897.10 kg/m3 308.15 Densities and Viscosities of Binary Mixtures Containing Ethyl Formate and 2-Alkanols: Friction Theory and Free Volume Theory
ρl 890.50 kg/m3 313.15 Densities and Viscosities of Binary Mixtures Containing Ethyl Formate and 2-Alkanols: Friction Theory and Free Volume Theory
ρl 883.00 kg/m3 318.15 Densities and Viscosities of Binary Mixtures Containing Ethyl Formate and 2-Alkanols: Friction Theory and Free Volume Theory
ρl 876.00 kg/m3 323.15 Densities and Viscosities of Binary Mixtures Containing Ethyl Formate and 2-Alkanols: Friction Theory and Free Volume Theory

Correlations

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Pvap [1.33; 4887.31] kPa [240.08; 508.40] The Yaws Handbook of Vapor Pressure Show Hide
Equationln(Pvp) = A + B/(T + C)
Coefficient A1.46571e+01
Coefficient B-2.89533e+03
Coefficient C-3.85850e+01
Temperature range, min.240.08
Temperature range, max.508.40
Pvap 1.33 kPa 240.08 Calculated Property
Pvap 8.50 kPa 269.89 Calculated Property
Pvap 35.48 kPa 299.71 Calculated Property
Pvap 110.53 kPa 329.52 Calculated Property
Pvap 278.75 kPa 359.33 Calculated Property
Pvap 600.63 kPa 389.15 Calculated Property
Pvap 1147.48 kPa 418.96 Calculated Property
Pvap 1995.33 kPa 448.77 Calculated Property
Pvap 3219.01 kPa 478.59 Calculated Property
Pvap 4887.31 kPa 508.40 Calculated Property
Pvap [0.02; 4690.28] kPa [193.55; 508.40] KDB Vapor Pressure Data Show Hide
Equationln(Pvp) = A + B/T + C*ln(T) + D*T^2
Coefficient A6.34086e+01
Coefficient B-5.70647e+03
Coefficient C-7.24275e+00
Coefficient D5.41841e-06
Temperature range, min.193.55
Temperature range, max.508.40
Pvap 0.02 kPa 193.55 Calculated Property
Pvap 0.54 kPa 228.53 Calculated Property
Pvap 5.80 kPa 263.52 Calculated Property
Pvap 33.10 kPa 298.50 Calculated Property
Pvap 124.22 kPa 333.48 Calculated Property
Pvap 349.77 kPa 368.47 Calculated Property
Pvap 803.96 kPa 403.45 Calculated Property
Pvap 1596.30 kPa 438.43 Calculated Property
Pvap 2847.13 kPa 473.42 Calculated Property
Pvap 4690.28 kPa 508.40 Calculated Property

Similar Compounds

Formic-d acid,ethylester. 1,2-Ethanediol, diformate. Ethane, methoxy-. Carbonochloridic acid, ethyl ester. ETHYL FLUOROFORMATE. Ethyl Acetate. Ethyl ether. Carbonocyanidic acid, ethyl ester. 2-Methoxy ethyl formate. 1,2-Ethanediol, monoformate. Ethyl propiolate. Ethane, (chloromethoxy)-. Ethyl, 1-methoxy-. Acetonitrile, ethoxy-. Urethane.

Find more compounds similar to Ethyl formate.

Mixtures

Find more mixtures with Ethyl formate.

Sources

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