Chemical Properties of Allene (CAS 463-49-0)

Allene

InChI
InChI=1S/C3H4/c1-3-2/h1-2H2
InChI Key
IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Formula
C3H4
SMILES
C=C=C
Molecular Weight1
40.06
CAS
463-49-0
Other Names
  • 1,2-Propadiene
  • CH2=C=CH2
  • Dimethylenemethane
  • Propa-1,2-diene
  • Propadiene
  • Propadiene (Allene)
  • sym-Allylene
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Physical Properties

Property Value Unit Source
ω [0.0645; 0.3130]   Show Hide
ω 0.0645 PSRK revision IV (2005), critical constants and acentric factors of 1000 components Compiled value
ω 0.3125 Passut and Danner (1973), critical constants and acentric factors Compiled value
ω 0.1220 ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
ω 0.3130 KDB
PAff 775.30 kJ/mol NIST
BasG 745.80 kJ/mol NIST
μ [0.00; 0.20] debye Show Hide
μ 0.00 debye ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
μ 0.20 debye KDB
ΔfG° [200.80; 202.50] kJ/mol Show Hide
ΔfG° 200.80 kJ/mol ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
ΔfG° 202.50 kJ/mol KDB
Δc,grossH 1928.82 kJ/mol KDB
Δc,netH 1840.960 kJ/mol KDB
ΔfH°gas [190.16; 192.30] kJ/mol Show Hide
ΔfH°gas 190.16 ± 0.36 kJ/mol Active Thermochemical Tables 1.112, gas-phase enthalpies of formation Compiled value
ΔfH°gas 190.50 kJ/mol ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
ΔfH°gas 192.30 kJ/mol KDB
ΔfusH° 2.89 kJ/mol Joback Calculated Property
ΔvapH° 11.65 kJ/mol Relay (1.0) Calculated Property
IE [9.53; 10.20] eV Show Hide
IE 9.69 ± 0.00 eV NIST
IE 9.69 ± 0.00 eV NIST
IE 10.06 eV NIST
IE 9.69 ± 0.00 eV NIST
IE 9.70 ± 0.00 eV NIST
IE 9.62 ± 0.02 eV NIST
IE 9.62 eV NIST
IE 10.02 ± 0.00 eV NIST
IE 9.53 ± 0.03 eV NIST
IE 9.83 eV NIST
IE 9.69 eV NIST
IE 9.62 ± 0.04 eV NIST
IE 10.00 eV NIST
IE 10.20 ± 0.10 eV NIST
IE 10.02 eV NIST
IE 10.07 eV NIST
logPoct/wat 0.957 Crippen Calculated Property
McVol 44.530 ml/mol McGowan Calculated Property
Pc [5250.00; 5467.54] kPa Show Hide
Pc 5250.00 kPa IUPAC Vapor-Liquid Critical Properties of Elements and Compounds, part 6 Compiled value
Pc 5250.00 kPa PSRK revision IV (2005), critical constants and acentric factors of 1000 components Compiled value
Pc Outlier 5467.54 kPa Passut and Danner (1973), critical constants and acentric factors Compiled value
Pc 5250.00 kPa ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
Pc 5250.00 kPa KDB
Pc 5250.00 kPa NIST
Ptriple 0.02 kPa ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
Inp [311.00; 337.00]   Show Hide
Inp 329.50 NIST
Inp 311.00 NIST
Inp 316.00 NIST
Inp 317.00 NIST
Inp 318.00 NIST
Inp 319.00 NIST
Inp 320.00 NIST
Inp 336.00 NIST
Inp 326.00 NIST
Inp 326.00 NIST
Inp 337.00 NIST
Tboil [238.00; 241.00] K Show Hide
Tboil 238.77 K ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
Tboil 238.70 K KDB
Tboil 241.00 K NIST
Tboil 241.00 ± 4.00 K NIST
Tboil 238.00 ± 2.00 K NIST
Tboil 238.65 ± 0.40 K NIST
Tboil 238.85 ± 1.00 K NIST
Tboil 239.51 ± 1.00 K NIST
Tboil 241.00 ± 3.00 K NIST
Tc [393.15; 394.00] K Show Hide
Tc 394.00 K IUPAC Vapor-Liquid Critical Properties of Elements and Compounds, part 6 Compiled value
Tc 393.90 K PSRK revision IV (2005), critical constants and acentric factors of 1000 components Compiled value
Tc Outlier 393.15 K Passut and Danner (1973), critical constants and acentric factors Compiled value
Tc 394.00 K ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
Tc 394.00 K KDB
Tc 394.00 K NIST
Tfus [127.00; 137.10] K Show Hide
Tfus 136.95 K Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset (2014, CC0) Compiled value
Tfus 136.87 K ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
Tfus 136.87 K KDB
Tfus 137.10 ± 0.30 K NIST
Tfus 127.00 ± 10.00 K NIST
Ttriple [136.59; 136.87] K Show Hide
Ttriple 136.60 K Staveley, Lobo and Calado (1981), triple points Compiled value
Ttriple 136.87 K ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
Ttriple 136.59 ± 0.20 K NIST
UQi 1.53 ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
URi 1.79 ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
Vc [0.162; 0.174] m3/kmol Show Hide
Vc 0.166 m3/kmol PSRK revision IV (2005), critical constants and acentric factors of 1000 components Compiled value
Vc 0.174 m3/kmol ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
Vc 0.162 m3/kmol KDB
VCOSTALD 0.17 m3/kmol Hankinson and Thomson (1979), COSTALD parameters Compiled value
ωSRK 0.14 Hankinson and Thomson (1979), COSTALD parameters Compiled value
Zc [0.2596220; 0.2790000]   Show Hide
Zc 0.2790000 ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value
Zc 0.2596220 KDB
Zra [0.26; 0.27]   Show Hide
Zra 0.26 Hankinson and Thomson (1979), COSTALD parameters Compiled value
Zra 0.27 KDB

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Temperature Dependent Properties

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Cp,gas [40.63; 67.86] J/mol×K [148.20; 366.45] Show Hide
Cp,gas 40.63 ± 0.16 J/mol×K 148.20 NIST
Cp,gas 41.49 ± 0.17 J/mol×K 157.80 NIST
Cp,gas 47.53 ± 0.19 J/mol×K 213.10 NIST
Cp,gas 48.30 ± 0.19 J/mol×K 218.40 NIST
Cp,gas 49.02 ± 0.20 J/mol×K 223.70 NIST
Cp,gas 53.31 ± 0.21 J/mol×K 258.00 NIST
Cp,gas 55.23 ± 0.22 J/mol×K 272.16 NIST
Cp,gas 59.33 ± 0.24 J/mol×K 300.00 NIST
Cp,gas 63.81 ± 0.26 J/mol×K 334.00 NIST
Cp,gas 67.86 ± 0.27 J/mol×K 366.45 NIST
ΔvapH [18.62; 22.90] kJ/mol [163.50; 241.20] Show Hide
ΔvapH 22.90 kJ/mol 163.50 NIST
ΔvapH 21.30 kJ/mol 195.50 NIST
ΔvapH 22.60 kJ/mol 205.00 NIST
ΔvapH 19.90 kJ/mol 219.50 NIST
ΔvapH 20.90 kJ/mol 219.50 NIST
ΔvapH 21.50 kJ/mol 230.00 NIST
ΔvapH 18.62 kJ/mol 241.20 KDB
ρl 658.00 kg/m3 238.00 KDB
γ 0.02 N/m 233.20 KDB

Correlations

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Cp,gas [35.04; 133.69] J/mol×K [80.00; 1500.00] ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value Show Hide
EquationY = A + exp(B/T + C + D·T + E·T²)
Y is Cp,gas in J/mol×K, T in K
Coefficient A3.46715e+01
Coefficient B-4.47498e+02
Coefficient C4.55780e+00
Coefficient D4.44481e-04
Coefficient E-1.47083e-07
Temperature range, min.80.00
Temperature range, max.1500.00
Cp,gas 35.04 J/mol×K 80.00 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 50.68 J/mol×K 237.78 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 70.52 J/mol×K 395.56 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 86.61 J/mol×K 553.33 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 99.40 J/mol×K 711.11 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 109.71 J/mol×K 868.89 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 118.04 J/mol×K 1026.67 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 124.70 J/mol×K 1184.44 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 129.88 J/mol×K 1342.22 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 133.69 J/mol×K 1500.00 Calculated Property
Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Cp,liquid [78.67; 103.27] J/mol×K [137.60; 362.60] ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value Show Hide
EquationY = A + exp(B/T + C + D·T + E·T²)
Y is Cp,liquid in J/mol×K, T in K
Coefficient A7.86650e+01
Coefficient B-1.24220e+04
Coefficient C1.44172e+02
Coefficient D-5.33560e-01
Coefficient E6.59860e-04
Temperature range, min.137.60
Temperature range, max.362.60
Cp,liquid 78.67 J/mol×K 137.60 Calculated Property
Cp,liquid 78.88 J/mol×K 162.60 Calculated Property
Cp,liquid 81.62 J/mol×K 187.60 Calculated Property
Cp,liquid 87.11 J/mol×K 212.60 Calculated Property
Cp,liquid 89.35 J/mol×K 237.60 Calculated Property
Cp,liquid 88.23 J/mol×K 262.60 Calculated Property
Cp,liquid 86.90 J/mol×K 287.60 Calculated Property
Cp,liquid 87.03 J/mol×K 312.60 Calculated Property
Cp,liquid 90.30 J/mol×K 337.60 Calculated Property
Cp,liquid 103.27 J/mol×K 362.60 Calculated Property
Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
η [0.0005780; 0.0001023] Pa×s [136.87; 373.00] ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value Show Hide
EquationY = exp(A + B/T + C·ln(T) + D·T^E)
Y is η in Pa×s, T in K
Coefficient A-9.51530e+00
Coefficient B3.10760e+02
Coefficient C-3.47250e-02
Coefficient D-2.15430e-06
Coefficient E2.00000e+00
Temperature range, min.136.87
Temperature range, max.373.00
η 0.0005780 Pa×s 136.87 Calculated Property
η 0.0003920 Pa×s 163.11 Calculated Property
η 0.0002936 Pa×s 189.34 Calculated Property
η 0.0002339 Pa×s 215.58 Calculated Property
η 0.0001942 Pa×s 241.82 Calculated Property
η 0.0001658 Pa×s 268.05 Calculated Property
η 0.0001443 Pa×s 294.29 Calculated Property
η 0.0001275 Pa×s 320.53 Calculated Property
η 0.0001138 Pa×s 346.76 Calculated Property
η 0.0001023 Pa×s 373.00 Calculated Property
Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
ΔvapH [24.42; 6.43] kJ/mol [136.87; 380.47] ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value Show Hide
EquationY = A·(1 − Tr)^(B + C·Tr + D·Tr² + E·Tr³), Tr = T/Tc
Y is ΔvapH in kJ/mol, T in K
Coefficient A1.54657e+01
Coefficient B-3.72244e+00
Coefficient C1.14573e+01
Coefficient D-1.29266e+01
Coefficient E5.52282e+00
Critical temperature, Tc (K)3.94000e+02
Temperature range, min.136.87
Temperature range, max.380.47
ΔvapH 24.42 kJ/mol 136.87 Calculated Property
ΔvapH 23.72 kJ/mol 163.94 Calculated Property
ΔvapH 22.67 kJ/mol 191.00 Calculated Property
ΔvapH 21.43 kJ/mol 218.07 Calculated Property
ΔvapH 20.07 kJ/mol 245.14 Calculated Property
ΔvapH 18.57 kJ/mol 272.20 Calculated Property
ΔvapH 16.79 kJ/mol 299.27 Calculated Property
ΔvapH 14.48 kJ/mol 326.34 Calculated Property
ΔvapH 11.25 kJ/mol 353.40 Calculated Property
ΔvapH 6.43 kJ/mol 380.47 Calculated Property
Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Pvap [0.02; 5353.93] kPa [136.87; 394.00] ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value Show Hide
EquationY = exp(A + B/T + C·ln(T) + D·T^E)
Y is Pvap in kPa, T in K
Coefficient A5.28941e+01
Coefficient B-3.74530e+03
Coefficient C-6.03652e+00
Coefficient D8.20516e-06
Coefficient E2.00000e+00
Temperature range, min.136.87
Temperature range, max.394.00
Pvap 0.02 kPa 136.87 Calculated Property
Pvap 0.70 kPa 165.44 Calculated Property
Pvap 8.15 kPa 194.01 Calculated Property
Pvap 46.74 kPa 222.58 Calculated Property
Pvap 170.87 kPa 251.15 Calculated Property
Pvap 463.17 kPa 279.72 Calculated Property
Pvap 1022.21 kPa 308.29 Calculated Property
Pvap 1951.43 kPa 336.86 Calculated Property
Pvap 3356.92 kPa 365.43 Calculated Property
Pvap 5353.93 kPa 394.00 Calculated Property
Pvap [0.14; 99.92] kPa [152.50; 238.00] NIST Show Hide
Equationln(Y) = A + B/(T + C)
Y is Pvap in kPa, T in K
Coefficient A1.33506e+01
Coefficient B-1.73911e+03
Coefficient C-3.91590e+01
ReferenceStull, 1947
CommentCoefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.
Temperature range, min.152.50
Temperature range, max.238.00
Pvap 0.14 kPa 152.50 Calculated Property
Pvap 0.45 kPa 162.00 Calculated Property
Pvap 1.23 kPa 171.50 Calculated Property
Pvap 2.97 kPa 181.00 Calculated Property
Pvap 6.42 kPa 190.50 Calculated Property
Pvap 12.65 kPa 200.00 Calculated Property
Pvap 23.13 kPa 209.50 Calculated Property
Pvap 39.66 kPa 219.00 Calculated Property
Pvap 64.43 kPa 228.50 Calculated Property
Pvap 99.92 kPa 238.00 Calculated Property
Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
ρl [774.77; 293.75] kg/m3 [136.87; 392.34] ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value Show Hide
EquationY = A / B^(1 + (1 − T/C)^D)
Y is ρl in kg/m3, T in K
Coefficient A3.46749e+01
Coefficient B1.97320e-01
Coefficient C3.94000e+02
Coefficient D2.10290e-01
Temperature range, min.136.87
Temperature range, max.392.34
ρl 774.77 kg/m3 136.87 Calculated Property
ρl 747.34 kg/m3 165.26 Calculated Property
ρl 718.19 kg/m3 193.64 Calculated Property
ρl 686.93 kg/m3 222.03 Calculated Property
ρl 652.94 kg/m3 250.41 Calculated Property
ρl 615.28 kg/m3 278.80 Calculated Property
ρl 572.32 kg/m3 307.18 Calculated Property
ρl 520.80 kg/m3 335.57 Calculated Property
ρl 451.94 kg/m3 363.95 Calculated Property
ρl 293.75 kg/m3 392.34 Calculated Property
Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
γ [0.03; 5.84e-04] N/m [136.87; 380.47] ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value Show Hide
EquationY = A + exp(B/T + C + D·T + E·T²)
Y is γ in N/m, T in K
Coefficient A-4.78860e-02
Coefficient B-2.52470e+00
Coefficient C-2.14530e+00
Coefficient D-2.61560e-03
Coefficient E8.30960e-07
Temperature range, min.136.87
Temperature range, max.380.47
γ 0.03 N/m 136.87 Calculated Property
γ 0.03 N/m 163.94 Calculated Property
γ 0.02 N/m 191.00 Calculated Property
γ 0.02 N/m 218.07 Calculated Property
γ 0.02 N/m 245.14 Calculated Property
γ 0.01 N/m 272.20 Calculated Property
γ 0.01 N/m 299.27 Calculated Property
γ 0.01 N/m 326.34 Calculated Property
γ 0.00 N/m 353.40 Calculated Property
γ 5.84e-04 N/m 380.47 Calculated Property
Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
λgas [0.00; 0.10] W/m×K [136.87; 1000.00] ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value Show Hide
EquationY = A·T^B / (1 + C/T + D/T²)
Y is λgas in W/m×K, T in K
Coefficient A5.96630e-05
Coefficient B1.07820e+00
Coefficient C9.02710e+00
Coefficient D6.56660e+04
Temperature range, min.136.87
Temperature range, max.1000.00
λgas 0.00 W/m×K 136.87 Calculated Property
λgas 0.01 W/m×K 232.77 Calculated Property
λgas 0.02 W/m×K 328.68 Calculated Property
λgas 0.03 W/m×K 424.58 Calculated Property
λgas 0.04 W/m×K 520.48 Calculated Property
λgas 0.05 W/m×K 616.39 Calculated Property
λgas 0.06 W/m×K 712.29 Calculated Property
λgas 0.07 W/m×K 808.19 Calculated Property
λgas 0.08 W/m×K 904.10 Calculated Property
λgas 0.10 W/m×K 1000.00 Calculated Property
Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
λliquid [0.18; 0.09] W/m×K [136.87; 353.15] ChemSep v8.3 pure component data Compiled value Show Hide
EquationY = A + exp(B/T + C + D·T + E·T²)
Y is λliquid in W/m×K, T in K
Coefficient A6.06300e-02
Coefficient B1.69420e+02
Coefficient C-4.69410e+00
Coefficient D1.44360e-02
Coefficient E-3.62490e-05
Temperature range, min.136.87
Temperature range, max.353.15
λliquid 0.18 W/m×K 136.87 Calculated Property
λliquid 0.17 W/m×K 160.90 Calculated Property
λliquid 0.16 W/m×K 184.93 Calculated Property
λliquid 0.15 W/m×K 208.96 Calculated Property
λliquid 0.14 W/m×K 232.99 Calculated Property
λliquid 0.13 W/m×K 257.03 Calculated Property
λliquid 0.12 W/m×K 281.06 Calculated Property
λliquid 0.11 W/m×K 305.09 Calculated Property
λliquid 0.10 W/m×K 329.12 Calculated Property
λliquid 0.09 W/m×K 353.15 Calculated Property

Similar Compounds

CH2CCH. Propadienylidene. 1,2-Propadiene, 1-bromo-. CH2=C. Vinyl radical. Ethylene. (Z)-Ethylene-1,2-d2. Ketene. Vinyloxy radical. Vinyl bromide. Ethylene, 1,1-dibromo-. Ethene, 1,1-difluoro-. Ethene, 1,1-dichloro-. Phosphine, 1,2-propadienyl-. Ethene, fluoro-.

Find more compounds similar to Allene.

Sources

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Outlier This icon means that the value is more than 2 standard deviations away from the property mean.
Calculated This icon marks a calculated value or equation: a prediction, not a measurement.
Compiled This icon marks a compiled value or equation: taken from a data compilation such as ChemSep, not from an original measurement report.
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