Chemical Properties of Acetone cyanohydrin (CAS 75-86-5)

Acetone cyanohydrin

InChI
InChI=1S/C4H7NO/c1-4(2,6)3-5/h6H,1-2H3
InChI Key
MWFMGBPGAXYFAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Formula
C4H7NO
SMILES
CC(C)(O)C#N
Molecular Weight1
85.10
CAS
75-86-5
Other Names
  • «alpha»-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile
  • Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-
  • Lactonitrile, 2-methyl-
  • 2-Cyano-2-propanol
  • 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionitrile
  • 2-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile
  • 2-Methyllactonitrile
  • 2-Propanone, cyanohydrin
  • 2-Cyanopropan-2-ol
  • Acetoncianhidrinei
  • Acetoncianidrina
  • Acetoncyaanhydrine
  • Acetoncyanhydrin
  • Acetone cyanhydrin
  • Acetonecyanhydrine
  • Acetonkyanhydrin
  • Cyanhydrine d'acetone
  • USAF RH-8
  • 2-Cyano-2-hydroxypropane
  • Rcra waste number P069
  • UN 1541
  • 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile
  • NSC 131093
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Physical Properties

Property Value Unit Source
ω 0.5806 Relay (1.0) Calculated Property
ΔcH°liquid -2450.60 ± 0.80 kJ/mol NIST
ΔfG° -18.00 kJ/mol Joback Calculated Property
ΔfH°gas -147.88 kJ/mol Relay (1.0) Calculated Property
ΔfH°liquid -120.90 ± 0.80 kJ/mol NIST
ΔfusH° 4.30 kJ/mol Joback Calculated Property
ΔvapH° 57.97 kJ/mol Relay (1.0) Calculated Property
IE 11.09 eV NIST
logPoct/wat 0.281 Crippen Calculated Property
McVol 74.470 ml/mol McGowan Calculated Property
Pc 4351.13 kPa Joback Calculated Property
Tboil 425.05 K Relay (1.0) Calculated Property
Tc 593.07 K Relay (1.0) Calculated Property
Tfus 251.90 ± 0.60 K NIST
Vc 0.293 m3/kmol Relay (1.0) Calculated Property

Cheméo can also estimate Log10 of Water solubility in mol/l for this compound, but it falls outside the models' validated range, so it is not shown here. Open the prediction tool to compute it on demand.

Temperature Dependent Properties

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
ΔvapH 106.50 kJ/mol 374.00 NIST

Pressure Dependent Properties

Property Value Unit Pressure (kPa) Source
Tboilr 355.20 K 3.10 NIST

Correlations

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Cp,gas [102.76; 222.31] J/mol×K [273.00; 1000.00] Joback Predicted correlation Show Hide
EquationY = A + B·T + C·T² + D·T³ + E·T⁴
Y is Cp,gas in J/mol×K, T in K
Coefficient A-2.93000e+00
Coefficient B4.78440e-01
Coefficient C-3.65000e-04
Coefficient D1.11800e-07
Coefficient E0.00000e+00
Temperature range, min.273.00
Temperature range, max.1000.00
Cp,gas 102.76 J/mol×K 273.00 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 125.60 J/mol×K 353.78 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 145.23 J/mol×K 434.56 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 161.99 J/mol×K 515.33 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 176.25 J/mol×K 596.11 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 188.36 J/mol×K 676.89 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 198.66 J/mol×K 757.67 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 207.52 J/mol×K 838.44 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 215.29 J/mol×K 919.22 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 222.31 J/mol×K 1000.00 Calculated Property

Similar Compounds

2-Propanol, 2-methyl-d. 2-Propanol, 2-methyl-. 3-Butyn-2-ol, 2-methyl-. 2-Propanol, 1,1,1-trichloro-2-methyl-. 2-Trifluoromethyl-2-propanol. 2-Methyl-3-pentyn-2-ol. (CH3)3CO2. 2,7-Dimethyloctadiyne-3,5-diol-2,7. 3-Hexyne-2,5-diol, 2,5-dimethyl-. tert-Butyl Hydroperoxide. t-Butyl nitrite. trans-Di-tert-butylhyponitrite. 3-Buten-2-ol, 2-methyl-. Di-tert-Butyl ether. Peroxide, bis(1,1-dimethylethyl).

Find more compounds similar to Acetone cyanohydrin.

Sources

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