![1H-Cycloprop[e]azulene, 1a,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7b-octahydro-1,1,4,7-tetramethyl-, [1aR-(1a«alpha»,4«alpha»,4a«beta»,7b«alpha»)]-](/cid/39-215-0/1H-Cycloprop-e-azulene-1a-2-3-4-4a-5-6-7b-octahydro-1-1-4-7-tetramethyl-1aR-1a-alpha-4-alpha-4a-beta-7b-alpha.png "1H-Cycloprop[e]azulene, 1a,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7b-octahydro-1,1,4,7-tetramethyl-, [1aR-(1a«alpha»,4«alpha»,4a«beta»,7b«alpha»)]-")
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C15H24/c1-9-6-8-12-14(15(12,3)4)13-10(2)5-7-11(9)13/h9,11-12,14H,5-8H2,1-4H3
- InChI Key
- SPCXZDDGSGTVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- Formula
- C15H24
- SMILES
- CC1=C2C(CC1)C(C)CCC1C2C1(C)C
- Molecular Weight1
- 204.35
- CAS
- 489-40-7
- Other Names
-
- 1H-Cycloprop[e]azulene, 1a«beta»,2,3,4,4a«alpha»,5,6,7b«beta»-octahydro-1,1,4«beta»,7-tetramethyl-
- «alpha»-Gurjunene
- (-)-«alpha»-Gurjunene
- 1H-Cycloprop[e]azulene, 1a,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7b-octahydro-1,1,4,7-tetramethyl-, (1a«alpha»,4«alpha»,4a«beta»,7b«alpha»)-
- «alpha»-Gurgujene
- «alpha»-Gurjenene
- «alpha»-gurjinene
- [1aR-(1a«alpha»,4«alpha»,4a«beta»,7b«alpha»)]-1a,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7b-octahydro-1,1,4,7-tetramethyl-1H-cycloprop[e]azulene
- Cp,gas : Ideal gas heat capacity (J/mol×K).
- ΔfusH° : Enthalpy of fusion at standard conditions (kJ/mol).
- logPoct/wat : Octanol/Water partition coefficient.
- McVol : McGowan's characteristic volume (ml/mol).
- Inp : Non-polar retention indices.
- Ip : Polar retention indices.
- 1: Molecular weight from the IUPAC atomic weights tables.
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Physical Properties
| Property | Value | Unit | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfusH° | 21.10 | kJ/mol | Joback Calculated Property |
| logPoct/wat | 4.415 | Crippen Calculated Property | |
| McVol | 185.330 | ml/mol | McGowan Calculated Property |
| Inp | [1376.00; 1449.00] |
|
|
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1423.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1413.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1434.20 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1419.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1401.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1382.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1398.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1403.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1402.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1402.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1404.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1426.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1419.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1436.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1413.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1407.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1407.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1381.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1402.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1402.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1424.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1425.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1407.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1407.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1404.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1402.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1401.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1393.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1392.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1404.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1402.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1401.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1401.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1394.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1405.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1422.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1403.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1420.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1422.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1393.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1420.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1425.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1413.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1421.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1443.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1449.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1413.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1418.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1419.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1419.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1393.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1397.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1419.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1407.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1399.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1398.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1431.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1413.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1417.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1378.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1402.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1414.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1403.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1394.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1414.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1403.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1407.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1445.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1395.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1445.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1413.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1414.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1416.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1376.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1404.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1403.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1405.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1405.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1382.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1399.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1404.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1405.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1390.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1405.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1407.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1414.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1407.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1407.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1388.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1399.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1416.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1422.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1403.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1402.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1407.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1407.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1414.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1399.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1401.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1436.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1403.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1443.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1383.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1404.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1413.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1401.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1403.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1422.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1394.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1396.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1403.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1411.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1385.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1402.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1412.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1404.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1415.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1378.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1413.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1404.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1402.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1402.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1408.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | Outlier 1436.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1404.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1409.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1394.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1406.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1400.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1415.00 | NIST | |
| Inp | 1410.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | [1501.00; 1558.00] |
|
|
| Ip | Outlier 1558.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1549.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1529.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1528.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1518.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1519.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1511.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1538.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1520.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1530.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1518.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1524.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1519.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1523.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1525.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1507.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1535.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1516.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1529.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1530.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1511.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1526.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1520.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1540.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1523.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1521.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1520.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1535.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1534.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1507.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1525.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1519.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1518.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1520.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1535.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1538.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1525.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1530.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1529.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1529.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1545.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1544.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1545.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | Outlier 1501.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1529.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1545.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1545.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1545.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1545.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1545.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1545.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1525.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | Outlier 1501.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1528.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1526.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1544.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1527.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1529.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1529.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1544.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1544.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1529.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1528.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1510.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1544.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1544.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1544.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1544.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1544.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1544.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1529.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1528.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1544.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1512.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1515.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1528.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1535.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1518.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1525.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1545.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1526.00 | NIST | |
| Ip | 1538.00 | NIST |
Cheméo can also estimate Normal Boiling Point Temperature, Normal melting (fusion) point, Critical Temperature, Critical Pressure, Critical Volume, Enthalpy of formation at standard conditions, Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions, Standard Gibbs free energy of formation, Acentric Factor, Ionization energy, Log10 of Water solubility in mol/l for this compound, but they fall outside the models' validated range, so they are not shown here. Open the prediction tool to compute them on demand.
Correlations
| Property | Value | Unit | Temperature (K) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cp,gas | [242.81; 719.23] | J/mol×K | [273.00; 1000.00] |
Joback Predicted correlation
|
| Equation | Y = A + B·T + C·T² + D·T³ + E·T⁴ Y is Cp,gas in J/mol×K, T in K | |||
| Coefficient A | -1.73450e+02 | |||
| Coefficient B | 1.92628e+00 | |||
| Coefficient C | -1.63500e-03 | |||
| Coefficient D | 6.01400e-07 | |||
| Coefficient E | 0.00000e+00 | |||
| Temperature range, min. | 273.00 | |||
| Temperature range, max. | 1000.00 | |||
| Cp,gas | 242.81 | J/mol×K | 273.00 | Calculated Property |
| Cp,gas | 330.02 | J/mol×K | 353.78 | Calculated Property |
| Cp,gas | 404.23 | J/mol×K | 434.56 | Calculated Property |
| Cp,gas | 467.33 | J/mol×K | 515.33 | Calculated Property |
| Cp,gas | 521.23 | J/mol×K | 596.11 | Calculated Property |
| Cp,gas | 567.82 | J/mol×K | 676.89 | Calculated Property |
| Cp,gas | 609.02 | J/mol×K | 757.67 | Calculated Property |
| Cp,gas | 646.72 | J/mol×K | 838.44 | Calculated Property |
| Cp,gas | 682.82 | J/mol×K | 919.22 | Calculated Property |
| Cp,gas | 719.23 | J/mol×K | 1000.00 | Calculated Property |
Similar Compounds
![1H-Cyclopropa[a]naphthalene, 1a,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7b-octahydro-1,1,3a,7-tetramethyl-, [1aR-(1a«alpha»,3a«alpha»,7b«alpha»)]-.](data:image/png;base64,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)
![1,1,4,7-Tetramethyl-1a,2,3,4,6,7,7a,7b-octahydro-1H-cyclopropa[e]azulene.](data:image/png;base64,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)
Sources
- Cheméo Relay (1.0)
- Cheméo Relay (1.0, beta) Beta: served but experimental, data-limited and below our cross-validation release bar; the Joback value is recommended where available.
- Crippen Method
- Crippen Method
- Joback Method
- McGowan Method
- NIST Webbook
Note: Cheméo is only indexing the data, follow the source links to retrieve the latest data. The source is also providing more information like the publication year, authors and more.
Take the time to validate and double check the source of the data.
Outlier This icon means
that the value is more than 2 standard deviations away from the
property mean.
Calculated This icon marks a calculated value or equation: a prediction, not a measurement.
These property values are available through the Cheméo API. A free account gives you an access key.