Chemical Properties of Phenytoin (CAS 57-41-0)

Phenytoin

InChI
InChI=1S/C15H12N2O2/c18-13-15(17-14(19)16-13,11-7-3-1-4-8-11)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H,(H2,16,17,18,19)
InChI Key
CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Formula
C15H12N2O2
SMILES
O=C1NC(=O)C(c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)N1
Molecular Weight1
252.27
CAS
57-41-0
Other Names
  • 2,4-Imidazolidinedione, 5,5-diphenyl-
  • 5,5-Diphenyl-1H-imidazolidine-2,4-dione
  • 5,5-Diphenyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione (phenytoin)
  • 5,5-Diphenylimidazolidin-2,4-dione
  • 5,5-Dwufenylohydantoina
  • 5,5-diphenyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione
  • 5,5-diphenylhydantoin
  • 5,5-diphenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione
  • Aleviatin
  • Auranile
  • Causoin
  • Citrulliamon
  • Comitoina
  • Convul
  • DPH
  • Danten
  • Dantinal
  • Dantoinal
  • Dantoinal klinos
  • Dantoine
  • Denyl
  • Di-Hydan
  • Di-Lan
  • Di-Phetine
  • Didan TDC 250
  • Difenilhidantoina
  • Difenin
  • Difetoin
  • Difhydan
  • Dihycon
  • Dihydantoin
  • Dilabid
  • Dilantin
  • Dilantin acid
  • Dilantine
  • Dillantin
  • Dintoin
  • Dintoina
  • Diphantoin
  • Diphedal
  • Diphedan
  • Diphenat
  • Diphenin
  • Diphenine
  • Diphentoin
  • Diphentyn
  • Diphenylan
  • Diphenylhydantoin
  • Diphenylhydantoine
  • Diphenylhydatanoin
  • Ditoinate
  • Ekko
  • Ekko capsules
  • Elepsindon
  • Enkelfel
  • Epamin
  • Epanutin
  • Epasmir "5"
  • Epdantoine simple
  • Epelin
  • Epifenyl
  • Epihydan
  • Epilan-D
  • Epilantin
  • Epinat
  • Epised
  • Eptal
  • Eptoin
  • Fenidantoin "s"
  • Fenitoina
  • Fentoin
  • Fenylepsin
  • Fenytoine
  • Gerot-epilan-D
  • Hidan
  • Hidantal
  • Hidantilo
  • Hidantina
  • Hidantina senosian
  • Hidantina vitoria
  • Hidantomin
  • Hindatal
  • Hydantal
  • Hydantin
  • Hydantoin, 5,5-diphenyl-
  • Hydantoinal
  • Ictalis simple
  • Idantoil
  • Idantoin
  • Kessodanten
  • Labopal
  • Lehydan
  • Lepitoin
  • Lepsin
  • Minetoin
  • NCI-C55765
  • Neos-Hidantoina
  • Neosidantoina
  • Novantoina
  • Om hidantoina simple
  • Om-Hydantoine
  • Oxylan
  • Phanantin
  • Phanatine
  • Phenatine
  • Phenatoine
  • Phenitoin
  • Phentoin
  • Phenytoine
  • Ritmenal
  • Saceril
  • Sanepil
  • Silantin
  • Sodantoin
  • Sodanton
  • Solantin
  • Solantoin
  • Solantyl
  • Sylantoic
  • TOIN
  • Thilophenyl
  • Toin unicelles
  • Zentronal
  • Zentropil
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Physical Properties

Property Value Unit Source
ΔfusH° 28.53 kJ/mol Joback Calculated Property
IE 8.25 eV Relay (1.0) Calculated Property
log10WS [-4.10; -3.93]   Show Hide
log10WS -3.93 Aq. Solubility Prediction
log10WS -4.10 Estimated Solubility
logPoct/wat 1.770 Crippen Calculated Property
McVol 186.930 ml/mol McGowan Calculated Property
Inp [2292.00; 2385.00]   Show Hide
Inp 2369.00 NIST
Inp 2350.00 NIST
Inp 2365.00 NIST
Inp 2347.00 NIST
Inp 2340.00 NIST
Inp 2308.00 NIST
Inp 2380.00 NIST
Inp 2360.00 NIST
Inp 2310.00 NIST
Inp 2292.00 NIST
Inp 2385.00 NIST
Inp 2310.00 NIST
Inp 2335.00 NIST
Inp 2330.00 NIST
Inp 2335.00 NIST
Inp 2369.00 NIST
Inp 2292.00 NIST
Inp 2380.00 NIST
Tfus [567.07; 569.15] K Show Hide
Tfus 569.15 K Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset (2014, CC0) Compiled value
Tfus 567.07 K Aq. Solubility Prediction

Cheméo can also estimate Normal Boiling Point Temperature, Critical Temperature, Critical Pressure, Critical Volume, Enthalpy of formation at standard conditions, Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions, Standard Gibbs free energy of formation, Acentric Factor for this compound, but they fall outside the models' validated range, so they are not shown here. Open the prediction tool to compute them on demand.

Temperature Dependent Properties

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
ΔfusH [36.29; 47.08] kJ/mol [568.80; 574.00] Show Hide
ΔfusH 40.10 kJ/mol 568.80 NIST
ΔfusH 47.08 kJ/mol 570.80 NIST
ΔfusH 36.29 kJ/mol 574.00 NIST
ΔfusH 36.29 kJ/mol 574.00 NIST
ΔvapH 140.00 kJ/mol 520.00 Evaluation of sublimation enthalpy by thermogravimetry: Analysis of the diffusion effects in the case of methyl and phenyl substituted hydantoins

Correlations

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Cp,gas [218.98; 607.47] J/mol×K [273.00; 1000.00] Joback Predicted correlation Show Hide
EquationY = A + B·T + C·T² + D·T³ + E·T⁴
Y is Cp,gas in J/mol×K, T in K
Coefficient A-8.23300e+01
Coefficient B1.33120e+00
Coefficient C-9.05400e-04
Coefficient D2.64000e-07
Coefficient E0.00000e+00
Temperature range, min.273.00
Temperature range, max.1000.00
Cp,gas 218.98 J/mol×K 273.00 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 286.99 J/mol×K 353.78 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 346.84 J/mol×K 434.56 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 399.37 J/mol×K 515.33 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 445.40 J/mol×K 596.11 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 485.79 J/mol×K 676.89 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 521.35 J/mol×K 757.67 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 552.93 J/mol×K 838.44 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 581.36 J/mol×K 919.22 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 607.47 J/mol×K 1000.00 Calculated Property

Similar Compounds

2,4-Imidazolidinedione, 5-(4-methylphenyl)-5-phenyl-. Phenytoin, M(HO-), AC. 2,4-Imidazolidinedione, 3-methyl-5,5-diphenyl-. 5,5-Diphenylhydantoin, 3-acetyl-. 5,5-Diphenylhydantoin, 3-pentafluoropropionyl-. 5,5-Diphenylhydantoin, 3-trifluoroacetyl-. 5,5-Diphenylhydantoin. 3-heptafluorobutyryl-. Thiantoin. 3-Ethanoyloxymethylphenytoin. 3-Propanoyloxymethylphenytoin. 3-Butanoyloxymethylphenytoin. 3-Pentanoyloxymethylphenytoin. 3-Hexanoyloxymethylphenyltoin. 3-Octanoyloxymethylphenytoin. 3-Heptanoyloxymethylphenytoin.

Find more compounds similar to Phenytoin.

Sources

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Calculated This icon marks a calculated value or equation: a prediction, not a measurement.
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