Chemical Properties of Succinimide (CAS 123-56-8)

Succinimide

InChI
InChI=1S/C4H5NO2/c6-3-1-2-4(7)5-3/h1-2H2,(H,5,6,7)
InChI Key
KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Formula
C4H5NO2
SMILES
O=C1CCC(=O)N1
Molecular Weight1
99.09
CAS
123-56-8
Other Names
  • 2,5-Diketopyrrolidine
  • 2,5-Dioxopyrrolidine
  • 2,5-Pyrrolidinedione
  • 3,4-Dihydropyrrole-2,5-dione
  • Butanimide
  • Dihydro-3-pyrroline-2,5-dione
  • Lubrizol 6406
  • NSC 11204
  • Succinic acid imide
  • Succinic imide
  • Succinimide-Sauba
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Physical Properties

Property Value Unit Source
ΔcH°solid [-1829.60; -1828.36] kJ/mol Show Hide
ΔcH°solid -1828.36 ± 0.24 kJ/mol NIST
ΔcH°solid -1829.60 ± 0.20 kJ/mol NIST
ΔfH°gas [-375.50; -362.20] kJ/mol Show Hide
ΔfH°gas -375.50 ± 1.50 kJ/mol NIST
ΔfH°gas -362.20 ± 9.30 kJ/mol NIST
ΔfH°solid [-460.25; -459.10] kJ/mol Show Hide
ΔfH°solid -460.25 ± 0.30 kJ/mol NIST
ΔfH°solid -459.10 ± 0.30 kJ/mol NIST
ΔfusH° 7.59 kJ/mol Joback Calculated Property
ΔsubH° [83.60; 98.10] kJ/mol Show Hide
ΔsubH° 83.60 ± 1.50 kJ/mol NIST
ΔsubH° 83.60 ± 1.50 kJ/mol NIST
ΔsubH° 98.10 ± 4.50 kJ/mol NIST
IE [10.01; 10.01] eV Show Hide
IE 10.01 eV NIST
IE 10.01 eV NIST
log10WS [0.30; 0.30]   Show Hide
log10WS 0.30 Aq. Solubility Prediction
log10WS 0.30 Estimated Solubility
logPoct/wat -0.577 Crippen Calculated Property
McVol 69.480 ml/mol McGowan Calculated Property
I [2458.00; 2458.00]   Show Hide
I 2458.00 NIST
I 2458.00 NIST
Tboil 560.70 K NIST
Tfus [398.15; 400.00] K Show Hide
Tfus 398.40 K Aq. Solubility Prediction
Tfus 400.00 ± 1.50 K NIST
Tfus 398.15 ± 0.60 K NIST

Cheméo can also estimate Critical Temperature, Critical Pressure, Critical Volume, Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions, Standard Gibbs free energy of formation, Acentric Factor for this compound, but they fall outside the models' validated range, so they are not shown here. Open the prediction tool to compute them on demand.

Temperature Dependent Properties

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Cp,solid [123.88; 131.40] J/mol×K [298.15; 323.00] Show Hide
Cp,solid 123.88 J/mol×K 298.15 NIST
Cp,solid 131.40 J/mol×K 323.00 NIST
ΔfusH [17.00; 17.00] kJ/mol [400.00; 400.00] Show Hide
ΔfusH 17.00 kJ/mol 400.00 NIST
ΔfusH 17.00 kJ/mol 400.00 NIST
ΔfusH 17.00 kJ/mol 400.00 NIST
ΔsubH 83.10 ± 1.50 kJ/mol 328.50 NIST
ΔvapH [66.90; 73.50] kJ/mol [474.00; 488.50] Show Hide
ΔvapH 73.50 kJ/mol 474.00 NIST
ΔvapH 66.90 kJ/mol 488.50 NIST

Correlations

Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Cp,gas [84.70; 231.81] J/mol×K [273.00; 1000.00] Joback Predicted correlation Show Hide
EquationY = A + B·T + C·T² + D·T³ + E·T⁴
Y is Cp,gas in J/mol×K, T in K
Coefficient A2.26100e+01
Coefficient B1.92000e-01
Coefficient C1.72000e-04
Coefficient D-1.54800e-07
Coefficient E0.00000e+00
Temperature range, min.273.00
Temperature range, max.1000.00
Cp,gas 84.70 J/mol×K 273.00 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 105.21 J/mol×K 353.78 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 125.82 J/mol×K 434.56 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 146.05 J/mol×K 515.33 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 165.39 J/mol×K 596.11 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 183.37 J/mol×K 676.89 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 199.49 J/mol×K 757.67 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 213.26 J/mol×K 838.44 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 224.20 J/mol×K 919.22 Calculated Property
Cp,gas 231.81 J/mol×K 1000.00 Calculated Property
Property Value Unit Temperature (K) Source
Pvap [0.14; 98.78] kPa [388.00; 560.70] NIST Show Hide
Equationln(Y) = A + B/(T + C)
Y is Pvap in kPa, T in K
Coefficient A1.60808e+01
Coefficient B-5.44770e+03
Coefficient C-8.64890e+01
ReferenceStull, 1947
CommentCoefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.
Temperature range, min.388.00
Temperature range, max.560.70
Pvap 0.14 kPa 388.00 Calculated Property
Pvap 0.40 kPa 407.19 Calculated Property
Pvap 1.05 kPa 426.38 Calculated Property
Pvap 2.48 kPa 445.57 Calculated Property
Pvap 5.36 kPa 464.76 Calculated Property
Pvap 10.74 kPa 483.94 Calculated Property
Pvap 20.20 kPa 503.13 Calculated Property
Pvap 35.92 kPa 522.32 Calculated Property
Pvap 60.85 kPa 541.51 Calculated Property
Pvap 98.78 kPa 560.70 Calculated Property

Similar Compounds

Propanamide, N-(1-oxopropyl)-. Glutarimide. Succinamide, n,n'-dimethyl-,. 2,5-Pyrrolidinedione, 1-bromo-. 2-Pyrrolidinone. N-Chlorosuccinimide. N-Methylsuccinimide. 1-Hydroxypyrrolidine-2,5-dione. Butanediamide. Butanamide, N-tert.-butyl. Butanamide, N-methyl-. Butanamide, N-ethyl-. 2,5-Pyrrolidinedione, 1-ethyl-. Propanamide, N-tert-butyl. Butanamide, N-isopropyl.

Find more compounds similar to Succinimide.

Mixtures

Sources

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